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词汇 extinguish
释义

extinguish

Word family adjectiveextinguishablenounextinguishantextinguisherextinguishmentverbextinguish
ex·tin·guish /ɪkˈstɪŋɡwɪʃ/ verb [transitiveT] formal  
1 STOP something THAT IS HAPPENINGto make a fire or light stop burning or shining 熄灭 〔火或光〕 SYN put out
 Please extinguish all cigarettes.
请把香烟都熄灭了。
 Firemen were called to extinguish the blaze.
有人打电话叫消防队员来扑灭大火。
see thesaurus at burn
2 STOP something THAT IS HAPPENINGto make an idea or feeling stop 使〔想法或感情〕破灭;使消亡
 All hope was almost extinguished.
所有的希望都快要破灭了。
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
extinguishex·tin·guish /ɪkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/ verb [transitiveT]
1LAWto remove someone’s permission or right to do something
Any settlement extinguishes the plaintiff’s title to that interest in the goods.
The contract would be valid only where such rights had not been extinguished by the government.
2FINANCELAWto agree that a debt does not have to be paid
Death does not automatically extinguish debts on bank accounts.
Origin extinguish
(1500-1600) Latin exstinguere, from stinguere to extinguish
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