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词汇 encounter
释义

encounter

en·coun·ter1 /ɪnˈkaʊntə $ -ər/ ●●○ W3 AWL verb [transitiveT]  
1 PROBLEMto experience something, especially problems or opposition 遇到,遭遇〔尤指问题或反对〕
encounter problems/difficulties
 They encountered serious problems when two members of the expedition were injured.
远征队遇到了严重的问题,两名队员受伤。
encounter opposition/resistance
 The government has encountered strong opposition to its plans to raise income tax.
政府欲提高所得税的方案遭到了强烈反对。
 The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past.
那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似病例。
Register
In everyday English, people usually say come across problems/difficulties rather than encounter problems/difficulties and come up against opposition/resistance rather than encounter opposition/resistance: 在日常英语中,人们一般说come across problems/difficulties,而不说encounter problems/difficulties 一般说come up against opposition/resistance,而不说encounter opposition/resistance
Did you come across any problems?
你遇到过什么问题吗?
We came up against quite a lot of opposition from local people.
我们遭到了当地人的极大反对。
2 MEET formal to meet someone without planning to 偶然碰到〔某人〕
 I first encountered him when studying at Cambridge.
我第一次遇到他是在剑桥读书时。
Examples from the Corpus
encounter2 ●○○ AWL noun [countableC]  
1 MEETan occasion when you meet someone, or do something with someone you do not know 相遇,邂逅
 She didn’t remember our encounter last summer.
她不记得我和她去年夏天那次邂逅了。
encounter with
 His first encounter with Wilson was back in 1989.
他第一次遇到威尔逊是在1989年。
 Bernstein began training the young musician after a chance encounter at a concert (=a meeting that happened by chance).
在一次音乐会上偶然相遇之后,伯恩斯坦便开始培养这位年轻的音乐家。
 casual sexual encounters (=occasions when people have sex)
偶然发生的性关系
encounter between
 hostile encounters between supporters of rival football teams
互为对手的足球队球迷之间的冲突
2 an occasion when you meet or experience something 遭遇;经历
encounter with
 a child’s first encounter with books
孩子第一次接触书本
 a close encounter with a snake (=a frightening situation in which you get too close to something)
险遇一条蛇
Examples from the Corpus
Origin encounter1
(1200-1300) Old French encontrer, from Late Latin incontra toward
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