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词汇 devolve
释义

devolve

Word family verbdevolvenoundevolvement
de·volve /dɪˈvɒlv $ dɪˈvɑːlv/ verb formal [intransitiveI, transitiveT]  
1 if you devolve responsibility, power etc to a person or group at a lower level, or if it devolves on them, it is given to them (将)〔责任、权力等〕下放[转交,委派]
devolve something to somebody/something
 The federal government has devolved responsibility for welfare to the states.
联邦政府已将福利方面的职责下放给各州政府。
devolve on/upon
 Half of the cost of the study will devolve upon the firm.
这项研究的一半费用将派给这家公司承担。
2. if land, money etc devolves to someone, it becomes their property when someone else dies (将)〔土地、钱等在某人死后〕转移,转让〔给某人〕 SYN pass
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
devolvede·volve /dɪˈvɒlvdɪˈvɑːlv/ verb
1[transitiveT] to give work, responsibility, or power to someone at a lower or more local level
The goal of the welfare bill is to devolve power and responsibility to the states.
2[intransitiveI]LAW if land, goods etc devolve to someone they become the property of that person when their owner dies
In the event of the guardian dying before the child attains twenty-one years, all of the estate shall devolve upon the said child and be held for him in trust.
Origin devolve
(1400-1500) Latin devolvere, from volvere to roll
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