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词汇 cataract
释义

cataract

Related topics: Illness & disability, Nature
cat·a·ract /ˈkætərækt/ noun [countableC]  
1. MIa medical condition that causes the lens of your eye to become white, so that you slowly lose your sight 白内障
2. literaryDN a large waterfall 大瀑布
Examples from the Corpus
Origin cataract
1. (1400-1500) Latin cataracta waterfall, castle gate that drops from above, from Greek, from katarassein to strike down, from kata- ( → CATACLYSM) + arassein to strike;
2. because a cataract blocks sight like a gate coming down
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