| 词汇 | penal |
| 释义 | adjective penal reforms刑罚改革 the penal system刑罚制度 Criminals could at one time be sentenced to penal servitude (= prison with hard physical work). 曾经有个时期，罪犯可以被判服劳役刑。 a penal colony (= a place where criminals were sent as a punishment in the past)罪犯流放地 a penal offence刑事犯罪 penal rates of interest很重的利率 |
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