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词汇 condition
释义
nounverb
to be in bad/good/excellent condition处于糟糕的/良好的/极佳的状态 a used car in perfect condition车况完好的旧车 The house is in a generally poor condition. He is overweight and out of condition (= not physically fit). 他体重超重,健康状况不佳。 You are in no condition (= too ill/sick, etc.) to go anywhere. 你的身体太差,哪儿都不宜去。 The motorcyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night. 那位摩托车手昨晚在医院生命垂危。 (informal) She shouldn’t be driving in her condition(= because she is pregnant). a medical condition疾病 He suffers from a serious heart condition. 他患有严重的心脏病。 living/housing/working conditions生活/住房/工作条件 changing economic conditions不断变化的经济状况 neglected children living under the most appalling conditions生活在最恶劣环境下的无人关注的儿童 a strike to improve pay and conditions要求提高工资和改善工作条件的罢工 The plants grow best in cool, damp conditions. 这种植物最适合在阴凉、潮湿的环境下生长。 freezing/icy/humid, etc. conditions冰冻、结冰、潮湿等的气候条件 Conditions are ideal (= the weather is very good) for sailing today. 今天是乘帆船航海的理想天气。 treacherous driving conditions危险的行车环境 the terms and conditions of employment雇用的条款 The offer is subject to certain conditions. 此项优惠受制于某些条件。 They agreed to lend us the car on condition that (= only if) we returned it before the weekend. 他们同意借车给我们,条件是周末以前归还。 They will give us the money on one condition—that we pay it back within six months. 他们给我们提供资金有一个条件,即我们在六个月以内偿还。 (especially North American English) They agreed under the condition that the matter be dealt with promptly. 他们同意了,前提是要迅速处理这件事。 Congress can impose strict conditions on the bank. 国会可能会迫使这家银行接受苛刻的条件。 They have agreed to the ceasefire provided their conditions are met. 他们已经同意停火,只要他们提出的条件得到满足。 a necessary condition for economic growth经济增长的必要条件 A good training programme is one of the conditions for successful industry. 良好的培训计划是企业成功的先决条件。 He spoke angrily about the condition of the urban poor. 他愤怒地谈论城市贫民的处境。 Work is basic to the human condition (= the fact of being alive). 劳动是人类生存的基本条件。 You must on no condition tell them what happened. 你决不能告诉他们所发生的事。
the present state of medical knowledge目前医学知识的状况 We’re worried about his mental state.我们担心他的精神状况。 What a state this room is in (= very bad).这房间真糟糕。 The car is in excellent condition这辆汽车的车况好极了。 He suffers from a rare blood disease. 他患有一种罕见的血液病。 She died after a long illness.她久病不愈而亡。 heart/​kidney/​liver illnessmental disease.She died after a long disease.a rare disorder of the liver.一种罕见的肝病 a throat infection喉部感染 a heart condition心脏病 childhood ailments儿童期小病 a nasty flu bug严重的流感 the present economic situation目前的经济形势 The ship sank in mysterious circumstances. 那艘船神秘地沉没了。 She felt she was in a position of power.她觉得她自己有权力。 We were forced to work outside in freezing conditions.我们被迫在户外天寒地冻的环境下工作。 Hi, Jane! How are things? 喂,简,近来怎么样? Think things over before you decide. 先把情况考虑周全再作决定。 If that is the case (= if the situation described is true), we need more staff. 如果真是那样,我们就需要更多的员工了。 How did this unhappy state of affairs come about?这种不幸的情况是怎么发生的呢? All three babies were born with an incurable heart condition. An enormous number of people live in conditions of poverty. Animals adapt to changing environmental conditions. As long as these weather conditions prevail, we are unable to rescue the climbers. Conditions are ideal for starting a business. Doctors say his condition is now stable. Doctors used to regard pregnancy as a pathological condition. He denied being in breach of bail conditions. He has a rare skin condition. He is still in (a) critical condition in the hospital. I haven’t been exercising much recently, so I’m a bit out of condition. I’ll agree to the plan on one condition: my name doesn’t get mentioned to the press. In his weakened condition, it took a long time for the wound to heal. Paint shades can vary under different lighting conditions. She was unable to give informed consent because of a mental condition. Special conditions apply to the use of the library’s rare books. The UN has imposed strict conditions on the ceasefire. The bar was licensed subject to the condition that no children be admitted. The car is still in excellent condition. The chamber simulates conditions found at high altitudes. The clock was restored to its original condition. The drug is used to treat conditions such as epilepsy. The experiment is conducted under strictly controlled conditions. The insurance will not cover you for a pre-existing condition. The samples are heated under experimental conditions. The working conditions in the factory are dreadful. There has been a marked deterioration in her mental condition. They agreed to lend us the car on condition that we returned it before the weekend. 他们同意借车给我们,条件是周末以前归还。 They would not agree to our conditions. To get a basic pension you must satisfy two conditions… Under the conditions of the agreement, all foreign troops will leave by May. Warm, wet weather can create ideal conditions for plant diseases. We are aiming to improve the condition of the urban poor. We are working to create the conditions for peace. Without this treatment, her condition won’t improve. Work is basic to the human condition. 劳动是人类生存的基本条件。 You’re in no condition to tackle the stairs. a necessary and sufficient condition for the eradication of unemployment a young athlete in peak condition adverse conditions for driving an effort to improve working conditions at the plant freak weather conditions反常的天气状况 in normal flight operating conditions people working under stressful conditions plants that can survive dry conditions the conditions attached to the grant of a residential licence the terms and conditions of the contract Does your child have any kind of medical condition that we should know about? He suffers from a serious heart condition. 他患有严重的心脏病。 Her condition is said to be stable. I didn’t like to think about the condition of my finances. She shouldn’t be drinking so much in her condition. Stable political leadership is a necessary condition for economic growth. The car was in perfect condition. The cyclist was in a critical condition in hospital last night. The furniture was not in a particularly good condition. The offer is subject to certain conditions 此项优惠受制于某些条件。 The poor condition of our schools should be of concern to all of us. They have agreed to a ceasefire provided their conditions are met. We sell first editions of rare books in mint condition. What kind of condition is the washing machine in? You are in no condition to go anywhere. 你的身体太差,哪儿都不宜去。 condition somebody/something (to something) the difference between inborn and conditioned reflexes (= reactions that are learned/not natural)先天反应与条件反射的差异 Patients can become conditioned to particular forms of treatment. 病人会习惯某些治疗方式。 condition somebody/something to do something The rats had been conditioned to ring a bell when they wanted food. 这些老鼠已经过训练,想吃食物时就会按铃。 Gender roles are often conditioned by cultural factors. 文化因素常常对性别的角色有着重要的影响。 National choices are conditioned by the international political economy. a shampoo that cleans and conditions hair可清洁并养护头发的洗发剂 a polish for conditioning leather皮革护理油
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