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词汇 take up
释义 take up
1. allow ( passengers, etc.) to mount; stop and accept 停车接纳乘客
* The cars took their passengers up outside the hotel. 那些汽车在旅馆外面接纳乘客。
* The bus stopped to take up passengers. 公共汽车停下来让乘客上车。
* The train stops here to take up more passengers, and then goes fast all the way to London. 火车在这里停下来,再让一些乘客上车,然后就直抵伦敦。
2. occupy (time, space, etc.) 占有(时间,空间等)
* This work will take up a lot of my time. 这项工作将占去我很多时间。
* I must get rid of this large table;it takes up too much room. 我得把这个大桌子拿走,它太占地方。
* I'm sorry to have taken up so much of your valuable time. 占用了你那么多宝贵时间,真抱歉。
3. continue; resume 继续做;接着…讲
* I put the telephone down and took up the work again. 我放下电话继续工作。
* She took up her sewing after the visitor had gone. 客人走后她继续做她的针线活。
4. assume (a position, office, atti tude, etc.) 担任;承担(职位);采取态度
* When does the new director take up his post? 新的主任什么时候走马上任?
* He will take up his new post on October 1. 他将在10月1日就任新职。
* The new president took up office yesterday. 新总统昨天就职。
* A most aggressive attitude was taken up by the next speaker. 第 2个发言人采取了非常放肆的态度。
5. adopt sth. as a profession, hobby, subject for study, etc. 从事某种职业;对某事有爱好;从事一项研究或学习
* When he left school he took up journalism. 离开学校以后,他就从事了新闻工作。
* Rich people can afford to take up whatever hobbies they like. 富人有能力从事他们所喜欢的任何爱好。
* I think I'll take up oil pointing in my spare time. 我想我将要在业余时间练习油画。
* The scientist has taken up a new subject. 这位科学家已开始研究一个新的课题。
6. pull and make tight or shorter;shorten 缩紧;减短
* The tailor took up the legs of the trousers. 裁缝把裤子改短了。
7. gather in (a contribution, etc.) ; collect 募捐;收集(钱等)
* The girls will take up a collection at the end of the concert. 这些女孩子在音乐会结束后要募捐。
* All the tickets were taken up at the exit. 所有的车票都在出口处被收去了。
8. take away; lift up; raise 拿走;拿起;举起
* The driver has had his license taken up for violating traffic regulations. 因为违反交通规则,那个驾驶员的执照被吊销了。
* He took up the telephone receiver and asked a number. 他拿起电话询问一个电话号码。
9. remove by taking in 把…吸进去;溶解
* This kind of paper claims to be able to take up more liquid than any other kind. 这种纸据说比其它任何纸吸水性都强。
* The vacuum cleaner took up the dirt from the rug. 吸尘器把地毯上的灰尘吸掉了。
10. raise consideration of 提出商讨;提出考虑
* They decided to take the matter up at the plenary meeting. 他们决定在全会上把这件事提出来。
* The question of public housing should be taken up with the Minister whose responsibility it is. 公众的住房问题应该提交负责这项工作的部长考虑。
* He said he would take up my difficulties with the headmaster. 他说要把我的问题提出来和校长商量解决。
* The matter will be taken up at the next Party branch meeting. 下一次党支部会议将着手处理此事。
11. arrest 逮捕
* The police took him up on a drugs charge. 警察以吸毒的罪名逮捕了他。
* Within two hours the arsonist was taken up by the police. 纵火犯在两小时内就被警察抓住了。
12. establish oneself in 在…安居下来
* He took up his permanent residence in Beijing after graduation. 他毕业后在北京定居下来。
13. interrupt by dissent; interrupt andcorrect; rebuke; reprimand (为表示异议等)打断(某人的话);打断并更正;指责;责备
* He took me up short on that point. 我讲到那个问题时他突然打断了我的话。
* She said something very absurd and we immediately took her up.她说了些非常荒谬的话,我们立即打断了她的话。
14. understand 理解
* Please don't take me up wrongly.请别误解我的意思。
15. adopt sb. as a protege 提携;把…当作被保护人;帮助
* Though a busy and successful nowelist, he was willing to take up any promising young writer and give him all the help he could. 虽然他是一个很忙而又很有成就的小说家,但他愿意提携任何有前途的青年作家并给予一切可能的帮助。
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