| 词汇 | set up |
| 释义 | set up 1. put upright; raise 竖立；升起 * They set up some stones as land marks. 他们竖起一些石头当界碑。 * An improvised platform was set up in the market square. 集市场上搭起了一座临时讲台。 * They set up a notice on the wall. 他们在墙上贴出一张通告。 2. construct; found 建立；设立；创立 * They set up a committee to investi gate the matter. 他们成立了一个委员会来调查这件事。 * The school has set up a special class to help poor readers. 学校专门办了一个班来帮助阅读能力差的学生。 * The government has set up a tri bunal to examine the problem. 政府设置了专门法庭来审查这个问题。 3. achieve or establish 创造（纪录等） * The French team set up a new record at tonight's meeting. 在今晚的会上法国队创了一个新纪录。 * They have set up a new record for the flight to Beijing. 他们创造了一项飞往北京的飞行纪录。 4. put forward; propose 提出；提议 * They have set up a new opinion re garding the case. 他们对此事提出了一个新的意见。 * What defence did his counsel set up in the trial? 审判时他的律师提出了什么辩护？ 5. extol as a model 树立；推崇 * He is setting up an example by persisting in manual labour. 他在坚持体力劳动方面树立了榜样。 6. help sb. start a business by pro viding the money required 帮助（某人）从事（某种）职业 * His father set him up in a restau rant. 他父亲帮他开了个饭店。 * Jack was set up in business by a rel ative. 杰克在一个亲戚的资助下开始经商。 7. make proud or vain 使居高自傲 * Don't be set up about your success. 不要有了成就就骄傲自满。 8. make a claim 自称；自命为… * He sets himself up as an expert in this field. 他自认为是这个领域的专家。 * He set himself up to be a graduate of a medical school, but he was not. 他自称是医科毕业生，其实不是。 9. cause or produce sth. 引起；产生 * The heavy rain set up dangerous conditions on the motorway. 大雨造成了公路上的危险状况。 * Ocean tides are set up by the pull between the earth and the moon. 海潮是地球与月球之间的引力引起的。 10. cause to be heard 大声发出 * She set up a shout that might have frightened anyone. 她扯开嗓子大喊了一声，声音之大真会把人吓一跳。 11. make sb. feel healthier, hap pier, etc. 使振作；使高兴 * My holiday really set me up for the winter. 我的休假确实让我在冬天变得强壮。 * The boy was set up by the unex pected praise. 意想不到的表扬使这个男孩感到振奋。 12. make a gift of; treat 馈赠；请…客 * He set me up to a nice dinner that night. 那天晚上他请我吃了一顿丰盛的晚饭。 13. put in type 排版；印刷 * He has set the text up. 他把文稿排完了。 * The book will be published shortly; the type is being set up now. 这本书正在排印，不久就可以出版。 |
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