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词汇 rub off
释义 rub off
1. remove with a rubber; erase 擦掉
* He rubbed off the finger mark from the painting. 他擦去了画上的指印。
* He rubbed off what he had written and started again. 他把他所写的擦掉后又开始重写。
2. appear or cause to appear less bright, remarkable or praiseworthy (使)减色
* With the passing of time some of the glitter of the champion's success has rubbed off. 随着时间的推移,这位冠军的成绩已不那么惊人了。
3. stick to sth. touched(接触时)粘住
* His dress touched the door that the worker was painting, and some paint rubbed off on it. 他的衣服碰到了工人正在油漆的那扇门,沾上了油漆。
* Don't touch that charcoal; it will rub off. 不要碰那煤炭,会弄脏你的手。
4. pass to sb. near as if by touching 传给别人
* We all hoped he would stay with us longer so that some of his good qualities might rub off on us. 我们都希望他能和我们在一起多呆些日子,这样我们可以从他身上学到一些优秀质量。
* Mr. Li is very lucky; I wish some of his luck would rub off on me. 李先生运气真好,我希望他的运气能传些给我。
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