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词汇 volunteer
释义

volunteer

Word family noun volunteer volunteerismadjective voluntaryinvoluntary verb volunteer adverb voluntarilyinvoluntarily
Related topics: Military
vol·un·teer1 /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə $ ˌvɑːlənˈtɪr/ ●●○ AWL noun [countableC]  
1 WILLINGsomeone who does a job willingly without being paid 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者 voluntary
 Most of the relief work was done by volunteers.
大部分救援工作都由志愿人员完成。
2 someone who is willing to offer help 主动提供帮助的人,自告奋勇者
 I need some volunteers to help with the washing-up.
我需要几个自告奋勇者帮我洗餐具。
3. PMsomeone who joins the army, navy, or air force without being forced to 志愿兵 conscript
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Military
volunteer2 ●●○ AWL verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]OFFER to offer to do something without expecting any reward, often something that other people do not want to do 自愿〔做某事〕;自告奋勇,自愿效劳
volunteer to do something
 Helen volunteered to have Thanksgiving at her house this year.
海伦主动提出今年的感恩节在她家过。
volunteer for
 Sidcup volunteered for guard duty.
西德卡普自告奋勇去站岗。
 I volunteered my services as a driver.
我主动提出来当司机。
2 [transitiveT]OFFER to tell someone something without being asked 主动说出〔某事〕
 Michael volunteered the information before I had a chance to ask.
我还没来得及问,迈克尔就主动提供了信息。
3 [intransitiveI]PM to offer to join the army, navy, or air force 志愿服役,志愿参军
 When war broke out, my father volunteered immediately.
战争一爆发,我父亲立即志愿从军。
4 [transitiveT]SUGGEST to say that someone else will do a job even though they may not want to do it 擅自替〔某人〕答应下来
volunteer somebody for something
 Mum volunteered Dave for washing-up duties.
妈妈替戴夫应下了洗碗的差使。
Examples from the Corpus
Origin volunteer1
(1500-1600) French volontaire, from Latin voluntarius; → VOLUNTARY1
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