| 词汇 | sub |
| 释义 | subWord family nounsubsubbing Navy, Water, Sport, Newspapers, printing, publishing, Food, Education, Wages sub1 /sʌb/ noun [countableC] informal 1. PMNTTWa submarine 潜艇 2. DSa substitute in sports such as football 〔足球等体育运动的〕替补队员 3. TCNa subscription 捐赠款；会费 4. British EnglishBrEBEC part of your wages that you receive earlier than usual because you need money 〔工资中的〕预支款 SYN advance 5. American EnglishAmEDF a long bread roll, split open and filled with meat, cheese etc 潜艇[大型]三明治〔长面包纵向切开，中间夹肉、奶酪等〕 6. American EnglishAmESE a substitute teacher 代课教师 7. British EnglishBrETCN a sub-editor 助理编辑，文字编辑 Examples from the Corpus sub• The annual sub will vary between £200 for men and £65 for juveniles, but entrance fees have been waived for the time being.• But the real workhorse of the Galapagos operation was the tiny sub called the Alvin. Wages, Newspapers, printing, publishing sub2 verb (subbed, subbing) informal 1 [intransitiveI]REPLACE to act as a substitute for someone 代替；当替补队员 sub for Roy’s subbing for Chris in tonight’s game. 今晚的比赛罗伊要给克里斯当替补。 2 [transitiveT] British EnglishBrEBEW to give someone part of their wages earlier than usual or lend them money 预支工资给…，预付；借钱给… I subbed Fenella a tenner to get a decent bunch of flowers. 我借给费奈拉十英镑，去买一束像样的鲜花。 3. [transitiveT] British EnglishBrETCN to subedit something 审校〔文稿〕，对〔稿件〕作文字加工 Examples from the Corpus sub• Finally, with less than two minutes left in the game, she starts subbing.• With four minutes left, the Ducks are up by twenty-two, and Jody is confident enough to start subbing.• Jody starts subbing deep from the bench. sub for• Could you sub for me Monday? I have a doctor's appointment.• Lassiter was subbed for Ramos in the second half.• Eisenreich subbed for the injured Alou in Wednesday's game. sub- /sʌb/ prefix 1 XXunder or below a particular level or thing 在…下面的 sub-zero temperatures 零度以下的温度 subsoil (=beneath the surface) 底土层 2 LESSless important or powerful than someone or something, or of lower rank than someone 〔重要性或级别〕次于…，低于… a sublieutenant 海军中尉 3 PARTpart of a bigger whole 分支 a subsection 分部 a subcommittee 〔委员会下设的〕专门小组 4 LIKE/SIMILARnot as good as other people or things 〔品质〕次于…的，低于…的 substandard housing 低于标准的住宅 subnormal intelligence 低于正常的智力 5 technicalALMOST almost 近于，亚 subtropical heat 亚热带的高温 Examples from the Corpus sub-• the Indian subcontinent• sub-zero temperatures From Longman Business Dictionary subsub1 /sʌb/ noun [countableC] informal 1a SUBSCRIPTION 2British EnglishBrE part of your wages that you receive earlier than usual because you need moneySYN AmE advance subsub2 verb (subbed, subbing) [transitiveT] British EnglishBrE informal to give someone part of their wages earlier than usual or lend them money Can you sub me £20 until pay day? Latin sub “under, close to” |
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