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词汇 stranger
释义

stranger

Word family noun stranger strangeness estrangement adjective strange estranged adverb strangely
strang·er /ˈstreɪndʒə $ -ər/ ●●○ W2 noun [countableC]  
1 NOT KNOWsomeone that you do not know 陌生人
 Children must not talk to strangers.
小孩子千万不要同陌生人说话。
perfect/complete/total stranger (=used to emphasize that you do not know them) 完全陌生的人
 Julie finds it easy to speak to complete strangers.
朱莉觉得和素不相识的人讲话不是难事。
Do not use stranger to mean ‘a person from another country’. Use foreigner or, more politely, say that someone is from abroad/overseas.
不要用 stranger 指外国人,而要用 foreigner,更为礼貌的说法是 from abroad/overseas
2 be no stranger to something EXPERIENCEDto have had a lot of a particular kind of experience 有过很多某事的经历,对某事并不陌生
 a politician who is no stranger to controversy
对争论习以为常的政客
Examples from the Corpus
3 NOT KNOWsomeone in a new and unfamiliar place 异乡人;外地人;新来者
 ‘Where’s the station?’ ‘Sorry, I’m a stranger here myself.’
车站在哪里?”“对不起,我也是外地人。
4. hello, stranger!stranger! hello spoken used to greet someone who you have not seen for a long time 你好,陌生人! 嗨,久违了!〔用于跟好久不见的人打招呼〕
5. don’t be a stranger! spoken used when someone is leaving to invite them back to see you soon 别一走就杳无音讯!尽快回来聚聚!
nCOLLOCATIONS
adjectives
a complete/perfect/total stranger (=used to emphasize that you do not know the person)
Really, I don't know why I'm revealing all this to a complete stranger.
a virtual stranger (=someone you hardly know)
I hadn't seen him for so long that he seemed like a virtual stranger.
a passing stranger (=one you pass in the street)
Do not give your camera to a passing stranger and ask him to take a picture of you.
a mysterious stranger
She never knew who the mysterious stranger was who had helped her that night.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin stranger
(1300-1400) Old French estrangier, from estrange; → STRANGE1
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