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词汇 standby
释义

standby

stand·by1, stand-by /ˈstændbaɪ/ noun (plural standbys)  
1 on standby 
a) READYready to help immediately if you are needed 待命
 A special team of police were kept on standby.
一支特警队随时待命。
b) if you are on standby to do something, for example to travel by plane, you are on a list of people who may be allowed to do it if places become available 候补待位,等退票
 We can put you on standby.
我们可以让你候补待位。
stand by
Examples from the Corpus
2 [countableC]READY something that is kept ready so that it can be used when needed 备用物
 Powdered milk is a good standby in an emergency.
奶粉是很好的紧急备用食品。
Examples from the Corpus
standby2 adjectiveadj [only before noun]  
a standby ticket is one that you can get only if places become available, for example if other people cannot use their tickets 〔票〕候补的
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
standbystand·by1 /ˈstændbaɪ/ (also stand-by) nounTRAVEL
1[countableC] someone or something that is ready to be used when needed
The government has asked potential donor countries for 75,000 tonnes of grain as a standby.
2[uncountableU] when you are ready to travel on a plane, but can only do so if there are seats left when it is ready to leave
The flight is full, but we can put you on standby.
standbystandby2 (also stand-by) adjectiveadj [only before a noun]
1TRAVELa standby ticket is a cheap ticket for a plane journey that you buy just before the plane leaves
standby adverbadv
Most of the carriers would allow people to fly standby.
2ECONOMICS a standby arrangement or agreement allows a member state of the INTERNATIONAL MONETARY FUND to receive money if it has serious financial problems
About $45 million was available in instalments under a standby arrangement.
The International Monetary Fund has approved a new £596 million standby loan for Pakistan.
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