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词汇 soak
释义

soak

Word family nounsoakagesoakersoakingsoakawayadverbsoakinglyverbsoak
Related topics: Cooking, Cleaning
soak1 /səʊk $ soʊk/ ●●○ verb  
1 [intransitiveI, transitiveT]DFCDHC if you soak something, or if you let it soak, you keep it covered with a liquid for a period of time, especially in order to make it softer or easier to clean 浸,泡
 Soak the clothes in cold water.
把衣服浸泡在冷水里。
 Let the pans soak; I’ll wash them later.
把锅泡着吧,我过一会儿再洗。
soak something off/out (=remove it by soaking) 浸掉某物,浸除某物
 Put the bottle in soapy water to soak the label off.
把瓶子放到肥皂水里,把商标泡掉。
2 [intransitiveI always + adverbadv/prepositionprep, transitiveT]WET to make something completely wet 使〔某物〕湿透,把〔某物〕浸湿
 Police aimed water hoses at the marchers, soaking them.
警察把水龙带对准游行示威者,把他们冲得浑身湿透。
soak through/into etc
 The blood soaked through the bandage.
血浸透了绷带。
soak something in/with something
 a rag soaked with oil
浸满了油的抹布
3 [intransitiveI]DCB to spend a long time taking a bath 长时间泡浴
 Soak in a warm bath to relax.
泡一个热水澡,放松一下。
4 [transitiveT] informalPETEXPENSIVE to make someone pay too much money in prices or taxes 敲竹杠[征重税]
 taxes that soak the middle classes
向中产阶级征的重税
5soak something ↔ up phrasal verbphr v 
a) TAKE something FROM SOMEWHEREif something soaks up a liquid, it takes the liquid into itself 吸收,吸干〔液体〕
 He used a towel to soak up the blood.
他用毛巾把血吸掉。
b) soak up the sun/rays/sunshine etcDNDLO to sit outside for a long time enjoying the sun 晒太阳,沐浴在阳光下
c) to enjoy a place by watching it or becoming involved in it 享受,感受
 Go to a sidewalk café, order coffee, and soak up the atmosphere.
找一家街头咖啡馆,点上一杯咖啡,享受那里的气氛。
d) LEARNto learn something quickly and easily 〔迅速而轻松地〕吸 收,学会
 Children soak up language incredibly quickly.
小孩子学语言快得让人难以置信。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Cleaning
soak2 noun [singular]  
1 DCBa long and enjoyable time spent taking a bath 〔长时间、舒服的〕泡浴
 I had a good long soak in the bath.
我在浴缸里舒舒服服地泡了很长时间。
2 DHCWASH British EnglishBrE when you soak something 浸泡
 Give the towels a good soak, they’re very dirty.
把毛巾好好泡一泡,太脏了。
3. an old soak DFDDRUNKsomeone who is often drunk – used humorously 酒鬼,经常喝醉的人〔幽默用法〕
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin soak1
Old English socian
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