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词汇 sling
释义

sling

Word family nounslingerslingbackslingshotslingstonesling
sling1 /slɪŋ/ verb (past tensepst and past participlepp slung /slʌŋ/) [transitiveT]  
1 THROWto throw or put something somewhere with a careless movement and some force 〔随意而稍用力地〕扔,掷,抛 SYN chuck
 Lou slung his suitcase onto the bed.
卢把手提箱扔到床上。
sling somebody something
 Sling me the keys.
把钥匙抛给我。
 Pete slung his bag over his shoulder.
皮特把包甩到肩上。
2 [always + adverbadv/prepositionprep] informalLEAVE A PLACE to make someone leave or go to a place 撵走;遣送
sling somebody into/out of something
 Sam was slung into jail for punching a cop.
萨姆因出拳殴打警察而被投进监狱。
3 to hang something loosely 〔松松垮垮地〕挂,吊,悬
be slung around/over/across something
 Dave wore a tool belt slung around his waist.
戴夫腰上搭了一条工具带。
nGrammar
Sling is usually passive in this meaning.
4. sling your hook British EnglishBrE informalLEAVE A PLACE used to tell someone to go away 走开,滚蛋〔用于叫某人离开〕
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Related topics: Clothes & fashion, Technology, Babies, Weapons
sling2 noun [countableC]  
1 DCa piece of cloth tied around your neck to support an injured arm or hand 〔手臂或手受伤时起支撑作用的〕悬带,吊带
in a sling
 She had her arm in a sling.
她的手臂吊着吊带。
2. Ta set of ropes or strong pieces of cloth that are used to lift and carry heavy objects 〔用以提起或吊起重物的〕吊索,吊链
3. DHBa special type of bag that fastens over your shoulders, in which you can carry a baby close to your body 〔背婴儿的〕背带
4. PMWa piece of rope with a piece of leather in the middle, used in past times as a weapon for throwing stones 〔旧时的〕投石器
5 slings and arrows written problems or criticisms 种种问题;各种批评
 We’ve all suffered the slings and arrows of day-to-day living.
我们都遭遇过日常生活的种种磨难。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin sling1
(1200-1300) Probably from Old Norse slyngva to throw violently
sling2
(1300-1400) Perhaps from Middle Low German slinge
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