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词汇 pen
释义

pen

Word family nounpenfulpennerpencraftpen friendpenholderpenknifepenlightpenmanpenmanshippen namepenfoldpenadjectivepenned
Related topics: Daily life, Agriculture, Jail & punishment
pen1 /pen/ ●●● S2 noun  
1 DWRITE[countableC, uncountableU] an instrument for writing or drawing with ink 〔用墨水的〕笔;钢笔 pencil, biro
 a ballpoint pen
圆珠笔
 a felt-tip pen
毡头笔
in pen
 Please fill out the form in pen.
请用钢笔填写此表。
 a pen and ink drawing
钢笔画
4  See picture on 见图 Page A8 In the office 办公室里5 see picture at 见图 office, stationery
2 TA[countableC] a small piece of land enclosed by a fence to keep farm animals in 〔围养家畜的〕栏,圈,棚
 a sheep pen
羊圈
playpen
3. put/set pen to paper TCWRITEto begin to write 动笔
Examples from the Corpus
4. [countableC] American EnglishAmE informalSCJ a short form of penitentiary / ‘penitentiary’ 的缩略式 , 监狱
5. [countableC] British EnglishBrE informal a penalty, used especially when talking about football 处罚,〔尤指足球的〕点球
Examples from the Corpus
pen2 verb (penned, penning) [transitiveT]  
1literaryWRITE to write something such as a letter, a book etc, especially using a pen 〔尤指用钢笔〕写
 a song penned by George Clinton
乔治·克林顿写的歌
2pen somebody/something ↔ up/in phrasal verbphr v 
a) TADto shut an animal in a small enclosed area 把〔动物〕关入围栏中
b) be penned up/inLIMIT to be restricted or forced to remain in a small place 被约束,被束缚
 Norma felt restless and penned in.
诺尔玛犹如笼中困兽,焦躁不安。
Examples from the Corpus
Examples from the Corpus
Origin pen1
1. (1200-1300) Old French penne feather, pen, from Latin penna feather
2. Old English penn
3. (1800-1900) penitentiary
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