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词汇 lesson
释义

lesson

Word family nounlessonlessoning
Related topics: Education, Christianity
les·son /ˈlesən/ ●●● S2 W3 noun [countableC]   lessen
1 learning a skill 学习技能CLASS/LESSON a period of time in which someone is taught a particular skill, for example how to play a musical instrument or drive a car 课;课程
 piano lessons
钢琴课
have/take lessons
 She’s started taking driving lessons.
她已开始上驾驶课了。
lesson in/on
 lessons in First Aid
急救课
 lessons in road safety
道路安全课程
2 in school 在学校 British EnglishBrECLASS/LESSON a period of time in which school students are taught a particular subject 一堂课,一节课 SYN American English class
 Lessons start at 9 o'clock.
九点钟开始上课。
French/physics/art etc lesson
 I’ve got a double maths lesson next.
我接下去要连上两堂数学课。
lesson in/on
 Andrew gives private lessons in Spanish.
安德鲁教授私人西班牙语课程。
3 experience 经验PUNISH something that provides experience or information that you can learn from and use 经验,教训
learn a lesson (=gain useful experience or information) 吸取教训
 There were important lessons to be learned from these discoveries.
从这些发现中可以获取重要的教训。
 The government has failed to learn the lessons of history.
政府没有吸取历史的教训。
lesson to
 The men’s courage and faith is a lesson to us all.
那些人的勇气和信心是我们大家学习的榜样。
 Now let that be a lesson to you all (=be careful to avoid having the same bad experience again).
现在你们大家就从中吸取教训吧。
 Her fate should be a salutary lesson (=one that teaches or warns you about something).
她的命运应该是一个有益的教训。
4 bookSE a part of a book that is used for learning a particular subject, especially in school 〔课本中的〕课
 Turn to lesson 25.
请翻到第25课。
5. church 礼拜RRC a short piece that is read from the Bible during a religious ceremony 〔宗教仪式中选读的〕《圣经》经文
somebody has learned their lesson at learn(5), → teach somebody a lesson at teach(6)
nCOLLOCATIONSMeanings 1 & 2
verbs
take lessons
He started taking piano lessons at age four.
have lessons
I have swimming lessons on Friday.
go to a lesson (also attend a lesson formal)
I have to go to my French lesson now.
give lessons (=teach lessons)
She made a living giving private lessons in English.
prepare a lesson
The teachers spend a long time preparing their lessons.
ADJECTIVES/NOUN + lesson
a history/physics/maths etc lesson
I've got a history lesson this afternoon.
a driving/swimming etc lesson
Dad said he'd pay for driving lessons as my birthday present.
a piano/guitar etc lesson
I'd just started classical guitar lessons.
a private lesson (=a lesson specially for one person rather than for a class)
He gave private lessons in mathematics at the weekends.
Examples from the Corpus
Origin lesson
(1100-1200) Old French leçon, from Latin lectio act of reading, from legere; → LEGEND
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