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词汇 hold back
释义

hold back

hold back
phrasal verbphr v 
a) hold somebody/something ↔ backSTOP MOVING to make someone or something stop moving forward 阻挡[抑制]某人/某事物
 Police in riot gear held back the demonstrators.
配有防暴装备的警察挡住了示威者。
b) hold something ↔ backNOT DO something to stop yourself from feeling or showing a particular emotion 控制〔情感〕
 She struggled to hold back her tears.
她竭力忍住眼泪。
 Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.
她怒火中烧,无法控制。
c) hold somebody/something ↔ backPREVENT to prevent someone or something from making progress 阻碍某人/某事(的发展)
 They felt the British economy was being held back by excessive government controls.
他们感到,由于政府过度控制,英国的经济发展受到了阻碍。
d) hold (somebody) backWILLING to be unwilling to do something, especially because you are being careful, or to make someone unwilling to do something 〔尤指因谨慎而〕(使)犹豫,踌躇
 In the current situation many investors are holding back.
在目前形势下,许多投资者退缩了。
 She wanted to tell him but pride held her back.
她想告诉他,可是自尊让她犹豫了。
e) hold something ↔ backSECRET to keep something secret 隐瞒〔某事〕
 Tell me all about it – don’t hold anything back!
把这事全部告诉我,什么都别隐瞒!
Examples from the Corpus
hold back at hold1(PHRASAL VERB)
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