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词汇 gearing
释义

gearing

Word family adjectivegearedgearlessnoungearinggearboxgearwheelgear
Related topics: Business basics
gear·ing /ˈɡɪərɪŋ $ ˈɡɪr-/ noun [uncountableU] technical  
BBthe relationship between the amount of money that a company is worth and the amount that it owes in debts 资产负债比率,杠杆比率
Examples from the Corpus
From Longman Business Dictionary
gearinggear·ing /ˈgɪərɪŋˈgɪr-/ (also capital gearing) noun [uncountableU] British EnglishBrEFINANCE
the amount of borrowing that a company has in relation to its SHARE CAPITAL. If the company makes more profit by investing this borrowed money in its business activities than it pays to lenders in interest, the company’s shareholders will obtain higher DIVIDENDs (=payments from their shares) than they would without the use of borrowed money. But if the company makes less profit by investing this borrowed money in its business activities than it pays to lenders in interest, dividends will be lower, so high gearing involves a higher degree of riskSYN LEVERAGE
The company has cut gearing to between 40% and 50% from approximately 80% over the past two years.
We have a target - to lower our gearing to the 1:1 level.
With higher levels of capital gearing, debt service payments stood at record levels.
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